Helpful hints for successful auditions by Robert Dorer
Tuesday, January 31, 2012 at 4:21PM Robert Dorer
Minnesota Orchestra
Be prepared. That is easy to say, but what exactly does this mean? I have taken more auditions than I would like to remember, but I have learned a great deal from this experience. I have won six orchestral auditions, and I came very close to winning some others. I will focus on orchestral auditions, but hopefully this will also help musicians taking other auditions, such as college entrance auditions.
First, find out all you can about all of the music for the audition. You might not have even heard the names of some of the pieces asked at an audition. Do some research on the composer, on when the piece was written, and on why is the piece being asked. Your job is to sound like you have performed these pieces many times before. You would be wise to buy the real parts, because excerpt books have lots of mistakes and are incomplete. Try to listen to at least two recordings of each piece. If the interpretations of these two recordings are vastly different, listen to even more. This way you are able to find the middle ground or standard interpretation. It is important to know how your part fits in with what the rest of the orchestra is playing. Develop a strong image in your mind of your phrasing and musical ideas. This image is your plan of how the piece goes. The stronger and more detailed plan you have, the more convincing you will be in your music making.
The next step is preparing the audition music. If there is a piece you are hoping they won’t ask, they will ask for it. Work on these pieces until you wish they would ask for them, so you can show how well you can play them. Record yourself on each excerpt and listen back immediately. Ask yourself “what did I like and what can I do to sound even better?” Then record it again, and listen back. Do this every time you practice the list of music. Audition committees are looking for playing that is in tune and in time. Solid intonation is very important to every committee. Find a tuner with a drone tone or tape yourself playing a long tone. Listen to it sounding the tonic of the excerpt while you are practicing the excerpt. Pulse and rhythm is also very important. I find following a metronome only gets me so far. I like to record myself, and then tap my finger to the music as I listen back. That is what the committee is doing behind the curtain. Marching in place as you play helps develop inner pulse. Then just imagine you are marching as you play. Keep up your daily practice on your basics of easy sound production. Audition lists are made to test the extremes of your playing. Try not to overdo the high and loud extremes at the detriment of the rest of your playing.
Unexpected things always happen on audition days, so try not to let anything get you flustered. Be prepared for anything at the audition. I have been told “wait here in the hall and I will get you a warmup room, oh, they are ready for you now”. Play mock auditions for friends, family, and tape recorders many times. Be able to play the audition pieces on auto pilot by putting in the time, effort and repetitions on the music. Pull the order of pieces out of a hat each time, so you don’t get used to a certain order. Train physically and mentally to be able to be at your peak for three to five or more rounds in one day. I played four or five rounds the day I won the Minnesota audition. Warm up gently and slowly. I never worried about the guy blasting through the whole list in the warmup room. It was the person in the corner of the room totally focused on starting notes perfectly that was my competition. However, worrying about either one of these players does not help anything.
Auditions can be stressful. Treat yourself with respect on the audition day. Get enough sleep the night before and don’t try to cram in practicing. You will need all your energy for the audition. Eat lightly and take a snack in case you are waiting around and get hungry. Get to the audition early so you have one less thing to think about. When we are under stress, muscles shorten and tense up. Taking in slow, full breaths can stretch out the breathing muscles and can calm the body and mind. Bring a water bottle into the audition in case you are worried about dry mouth.
Try to keep your focus on the present moment. Nerves come from thinking negative thoughts of the past or the future. We don’t need to be perfect. We need to communicate our musical thoughts to the audience. Concentrate on what you are doing at that moment. Everything else is just a distraction. I find that juggling before an audition gets my mind-body connection working. If my concentration wanders, or my body is tense, the bean bags fall.
After the audition, ask if it is possible to get comments from the committee. Many committee members keep notes and are willing to share their thoughts about your audition. I have learned about certain things I did not realize I did, like blowing the water out of the trumpet too loudly.
The only thing you can control is how you play. The audition committee does the judging. If you prepare well, no audition is a waste because the process of preparation raises your general level of playing. Each audition is an opportunity to learn and develop the skills necessary to be successful at the next one. I know I would not have won my job in the Minnesota Orchestra without all the experience I gained in my previous auditions. Good Luck!






